Infection Control is an essential part of healthcare facilities at all levels. Effective infection control practices contribute hugely to maintaining a safe environment for everyone by reducing the transmission of infections between patients, healthcare workers, and others in the healthcare environment. So it is important to ensure that the design standards of an infectious disease treatment room will help to allow for measures that effectively isolate patients for treatments. An effective infection prevention and control measures can only be achieved when all essential elements are implemented properly for a specific health care environment.